What are the main types of business financing in Canada?
There is no single “business loan” — there are several distinct products, and matching the right one to the use of funds is what saves you money. A term loan advances a lump sum repaid over a fixed amortization, ideal for expansion, acquisitions, or one-time growth costs. An operating line of credit is revolving capital you draw and repay as cash flow swings, charging interest only on the balance outstanding — built for payroll, inventory, and seasonality. Equipment financing funds vehicles, machinery, or technology with the asset itself as security, often structured as a lease or a term loan. A commercial mortgage finances owner-occupied or investment real estate over longer amortizations at lower rates. And working-capital facilities — receivables financing, short-term advances — bridge timing gaps. The discipline is matching product to need: never fund a permanent asset with a short-term line, or a temporary gap with a multi-year loan.
