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Vaughan, Ontario · FSRA #13737

Mortgage Refinance
Calculator —
see your savings now.

Enter your current mortgage and a new rate to instantly see your monthly saving, break-even timeline, and total interest cost — penalty included.

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Refinancing a Canadian mortgage makes financial sense when your net saving — rate reduction minus the prepayment penalty — is positive. The IRD (Interest Rate Differential) penalty can reach 3–4% of the remaining balance on a fixed-rate mortgage broken mid-term; variable mortgages typically charge only 3 months' interest. This calculator models the break-even timeline so you can decide whether refinancing now beats waiting until renewal.

Mortgage refinance calculator: will refinancing actually save you money?

Fact-checked by Surrayya Afzal, Principal Broker, FSRA #M14001433·Last reviewed October 2026
The short answer

Refinancing pays off when the interest you save is more than the penalty to break, plus fees. On a fixed mortgage the penalty can be large, so sometimes waiting until renewal is cheaper.

Your numbers

$450k
5.49%
4.14%
22 yrs
25 yrs
$8k
$2k
Monthly savings
$473
Break-even in 20 months · then it's pure savings
The math
Old payment$2,924
New payment$2,451
Penalty + fees$9,300
New mortgage (penalty + fees rolled in)$459,300
5-year savings$19,062

Lifetime cost of the new mortgage

Total interest vs. principal over the full 25-year amortization at 4.14%

Total cost
$735,299
Principal$459,300 (62%)
Interest$275,999 (38%)
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Read the full explanationThe rules behind the numbers, with worked examples.

Break-even is the whole game

Refinancing mid-term in Canada almost always means paying a prepayment penalty to break your existing contract. On a fixed mortgage that penalty is usually the greater of three months’ interest or the Interest Rate Differential (IRD), and at a Big-6 bank, posted-rate IRD can run into five figures. The refinance only makes sense when the interest you save over the remaining term clearly exceeds that penalty plus legal, appraisal and discharge fees.

The honest break-even test

We divide your total switching cost (penalty + fees) by your monthly interest savings to get a break-even in months. If you’ll stay in the home past that point — and past your remaining term — the math wins. If break-even lands beyond your remaining term, you’re usually better off waiting until renewal, when switching lenders carries no penalty at all.

One trap worth watching: re-amortizing back to 25 or 30 years lowers your payment but can add tens of thousands in lifetime interest, as the donut above makes plain. A blend-and-extend with your current lender, or keeping your existing remaining amortization on the new mortgage, can capture the rate savings without resetting the clock.

Payment frequency — pay less interest

Accelerated schedules slip in one extra monthly payment a year — shrinking interest and your timeline.

Switch to accelerated weeklySave $40,276 in interestMortgage-free 3.2 years sooner
Monthly$2,451 per month
$275,999
total interest · paid off in 25.0 yrs
Accelerated bi-weekly$1,225 every 2 weeks
$236,166
total interest · paid off in 21.8 yrs
Accelerated weeklyLowest interest$613 per week
$235,723
total interest · paid off in 21.8 yrs
Total interest over the full amortization at 4.14%. Accelerated options assume the half/quarter of your monthly payment. O.A.C.

Amortization schedule

How your balance falls — and how the interest/principal split shifts — over 25 years.

$459,000$344,000$230,000$115,000$0Now5y10y15y20y25y
YearPrincipal paidInterest paidBalance
1$10,760$18,652$448,540
2$11,210$18,202$437,330
3$11,679$17,733$425,652
4$12,167$17,245$413,484
5$12,676$16,736$400,808
6$13,206$16,205$387,602
7$13,759$15,653$373,843
8$14,334$15,078$359,508
9$14,934$14,478$344,574
10$15,559$13,853$329,016
How to use this calculator
  1. Enter your current mortgage detailsInput your outstanding balance, current interest rate, and remaining amortization. Add your estimated prepayment penalty (3 months' interest is a safe floor) plus anticipated closing costs.
  2. Enter your new mortgage termsInput the new rate you've been quoted and your target amortization period. The calculator instantly shows your monthly saving, break-even timeline, and total interest comparison using standard Canadian semi-annual compounding.
  3. Book a free call to lock in your exact numbersOur calculator uses standard formulas — your actual penalty depends on your lender's IRD method. Call us and we'll calculate your precise penalty and net savings before you commit a dollar.
How this is calculated
If your break-even is shorter than your remaining term and you plan to stay in the property, the refi math typically works. If break-even is longer than your remaining term, hold or wait.
FAQ

Common questions

Don’t see yours? Ask Maya.

When does refinancing a Canadian mortgage make sense?
Usually when one of three things is true (a rule of thumb, not a rule): (1) your contract rate is meaningfully above today’s market (often 0.50%+) with 24+ months left on the term; (2) you have $20K+ in non-mortgage debt above 8% you can consolidate — see our debt consolidation calculator; (3) you need home equity for a defined purpose like renovation, investment, or business injection.
How is the prepayment penalty calculated?
Fixed mortgages usually charge the greater of 3 months' interest or the Interest Rate Differential (IRD). Big-6 banks generally use a posted-rate IRD: balance × (your contract rate − [today’s posted rate for the remaining term minus the discount you got at signing]) × years remaining. Subtracting your original discount lowers the comparison rate, so the IRD gets bigger. Many monolines compare against their actual current rate instead, which usually produces a smaller penalty. Source: FCAC. Estimate yours with the prepayment penalty calculator.
What's a healthy break-even on a refinance?
As a rule of thumb, a healthy refi breaks even within about 18-24 months (penalty + costs ÷ monthly savings). Anything longer than 36 months and we'd typically recommend waiting until renewal (no penalty) unless there's an urgent equity-extraction need. See your break-even live in the result above.
How much equity can I extract on a refinance?
Up to 80% of your home’s value on a prime (A-lender) refinance. Example: $900K home × 80% = $720K max financing, minus your $400K existing balance = up to $320K accessible equity. Mortgage insurance isn’t available to take equity out, so going above 80% means a B-lender or private second mortgage at higher rates plus lender and broker fees. Any HELOC portion is capped at 65% of value within the 80% total. Source: OSFI Guideline B-20.
Does refinancing restart my amortization clock?
It can. Most refinances re-amortize up to 25-30 years, which lowers the payment but can raise total interest over the life of the loan — the donut above shows lifetime interest on the new mortgage. You can ask to keep your existing remaining amortization to stay on your original payoff timeline.
Is blend-and-extend a real alternative to refinancing?
Yes, at some lenders. Instead of breaking your mortgage and paying IRD, the lender blends your existing rate with today’s rate and extends the term. There’s no prepayment penalty, though admin fees may apply (FCAC). The blended rate is usually higher than a fresh market rate, but if your IRD is large it can still net out favourably.
Should I refinance or just wait for renewal?
At renewal you pay no penalty to switch lenders, so if your maturity is within ~6-12 months it usually pays to wait and shop the whole market then. Mid-term, refinance only when the interest you save over the remaining term clearly exceeds the penalty plus closing fees. Use the renewal calculator to compare.
How does the mortgage refinance calculator work?
Enter your current balance, rate, amortization, prepayment penalty estimate, and fees alongside your proposed new rate and amortization. The calculator uses standard Canadian mortgage compounding (semi-annual) to compute your new monthly payment, monthly saving, break-even point, and total interest savings.
How accurate is the break-even estimate?
The break-even is a starting estimate based on the penalty and fees you enter. Your actual prepayment penalty depends on your lender's method — Big-6 banks use a posted-rate IRD that can be significantly higher than a monoline's contract-rate IRD. Enter a conservative (higher) penalty figure, then call us to verify your exact amount for free.
What prepayment penalty should I enter?
For a fixed mortgage, start with 3 months' interest as the minimum. If you have 2+ years left on a Big-6 bank mortgage, the IRD can run $10,000–$25,000+ on a $400,000+ balance. For a variable mortgage, only 3 months' interest applies. We calculate your exact penalty for free — just call or apply.
When does refinancing make financial sense?
Refinancing typically makes sense when your rate is at least 0.50% above today's market with 24+ months remaining on your term, or when you carry $20,000+ in high-interest debt you can consolidate at mortgage rates. The monthly saving must cover the penalty and fees within a reasonable break-even — ideally under 24 months.
Can I roll the penalty and closing costs into the new mortgage?
Yes — in most cases you can roll the prepayment penalty, legal fees, appraisal, and discharge costs into your new mortgage balance, so you need no cash out of pocket. The calculator's 'New Mortgage Balance' reflects this when you include your penalty and fees in the inputs.
What is the maximum I can borrow when refinancing?
Most prime A-lenders allow up to 80% of your property's appraised value on an uninsured refinance. Example: a $900,000 home × 80% = $720,000 maximum financing; minus a $400,000 balance = up to $320,000 accessible. The calculator lets you model any amount — we verify lender eligibility on a free call.
Words to know
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