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Calculator · Rent vs Buy

Rent vs. buy — which builds more wealth?

We project your net worth after a few years either way: buying (home equity, net of selling costs) vs. renting (your down payment + monthly savings invested). Honest math, Canadian-correct.

Updates as you type| Built on Canadian mortgage rules| Ontario & Canada-wide| Built by FSRA-licensed brokers
Calculator reviewed by the Principal Broker, Mortgage Squad Advisors · FSRA #13737| Updated June 2026
The short answer

Buying usually beats renting once you stay about 5+ years, because equity and appreciation outgrow the one-time costs of buying and selling. But the fair comparison includes property tax, maintenance, and the opportunity cost of your down payment — not just rent vs the mortgage payment. This projects your net worth both ways. Enter your numbers to find your break-even.

Your inputs

$700k
$140k
5.04%
$3k
7 yrs
Renting comes out ahead by
$19,545
After 7 years (net worth difference)
After 7 years
Buy — net worth (home equity)$360,950
Rent — net worth (invested)$380,495
Owning cost / month$4,436
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Deeper analysis

Renting isn’t throwing money away — and buying isn’t always winning

The honest comparison isn’t rent vs. mortgage payment — it’s the total net cost of each path once you account for what the money does on the other side. A buyer’s payments build equity, but they also sink cash into property tax, maintenance, interest and selling costs. A renter pays no closing or selling costs and can invest the down payment and any monthly savings instead.

The chart below tracks the cumulative net cost of each option year by year. The lines usually cross at a break-even point — often around five years — after which ownership tends to pull ahead because equity compounds and the big upfront costs get spread thin. Stay shorter than break-even and renting frequently wins.

These figures are illustrative and sensitive to your assumptions about appreciation, investment returns and rent inflation. When you’re ready to test a real purchase, run the numbers on our affordability calculator and payment calculator.

Cumulative net cost — rent vs. buy

Lower line is cheaper. The cross-over is your break-even point. Illustrative, based on the stated assumptions.

Buy (net of equity) Rent (net of investing)
$0$40,000$80,000$121,000$161,000Now1y2y3y4y5y6y7y
At year 7, renting has the lower cumulative net cost — by $8,150.
How this is calculated
Assumptions: 3% home appreciation, 5% investment return, 3% annual rent growth, 1% property tax, 1% maintenance, 4% selling cost; renter invests the down payment + any monthly savings. Simplified (no land transfer tax / capital-gains tax). Directional, not advice.
Mortgage glossary— terms that matter for this calculator
Common questions

Frequently asked

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Is it better to rent or buy in Canada?
It depends on how long you'll stay, price-to-rent in your market, and what you'd earn investing instead. Buying usually wins past ~5 years because equity compounds and selling costs amortize; renting can win short-term or in very expensive markets.
What assumptions does this use?
Home appreciation ~3%/yr, investment return ~5%/yr, property tax ~1%/yr, maintenance ~1%/yr, and ~4% selling costs. The renter is assumed to invest both the down payment and any monthly savings vs. owning.
Why does the break-even take a few years?
Buying has big upfront + exit costs (land transfer tax, legal, then realtor on sale). It takes a few years of equity build + appreciation to clear those, which is why short stays often favour renting.
Does buying always win long-term?
Not always — in markets where rent is very cheap relative to price, disciplined investing of the difference can rival buying. But for most Canadians staying 5+ years, ownership builds more net worth.
How many years until buying beats renting?
The break-even is usually 3-6 years in most Canadian markets, driven by how fast prices appreciate versus how cheaply you could rent and invest instead. The chart above marks your specific break-even year so you can see whether your expected stay clears it.
Does this account for rent increases and closing costs?
The chart grows rent ~3%/yr and folds ~4% selling costs into the buying side, plus property tax and maintenance. It does not model land transfer tax or capital-gains tax on investments, so treat it as directional. For exact purchase costs use our affordability calculator, which includes land transfer tax and closing costs.
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