How lenders read a mortgage with commission income
A mortgage with commission income comes down to one question the underwriter is really asking: how much of your pay can we count on year after year? Because commission fluctuates, most lenders answer it by averaging your commission income over the last two years of provable earnings — adding the figures from your two most recent Notices of Assessment or T4s and dividing by two. That average, not your record month or your strongest quarter, becomes the income they qualify you on. If you also draw a base salary, the base is generally counted in full and the commission average is layered on top.
The reason for the two-year window is stability, not suspicion. Lenders are approving payments you’ll carry for years, so they smooth a spike and a slow stretch into a single sustainable number. The upside is that one soft month can’t sink your file; the downside is that a breakout year gets tempered by the year before it. Because every lender writes these rules a little differently, the same income can produce very different approvals — which is where a broker earns their keep. If your commission runs through your own corporation or a T2125, you may be underwritten as self-employed instead; our self-employed mortgage page walks through that route, and the income required for a mortgage guide shows how the averaged figure translates into a purchase price.

