Switch, renew or refinance: know which one you’re doing
At maturity you have three paths. Renew with your current lender and you generally don’t requalify at all: no stress test and no income check, even if your circumstances changed. Switch and you move the same balance, on the same amortization, to a new lender. Refinance and you change the loan itself by borrowing more, consolidating debt or resetting the amortization.
The label matters because it decides the rules. A straight switch has been exempt from the stress test since November 21, 2024, for insured and uninsured mortgages alike. Once you add money or extend the amortization, the file is treated as new lending and must qualify at the greater of your contract rate plus 2% or 5.25%. If you do need to access equity, read our guide to mortgage refinancing in Canada. If you only want a better rate on what you owe, ask for a switch.
