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Mortgage Squad Advisors
First-time buyer

Your first home. Without the first-time-buyer stress.

Get in with just 5% down. Stack tax-free FHSA savings, your RRSP Home Buyers' Plan, and the Ontario + Toronto land transfer tax rebates. One advisor, start to finish.

5% down paymentTax-free FHSA savingsRRSP Home Buyers' PlanLand transfer tax rebateCMHC-insuredFederal stress test
5-star rated| FSRA #13737| 5-min pre-qualification

Written by the Mortgage Squad Advisors Editorial Team · Reviewed by the Principal Broker, FSRA #13737 · Updated June 2026

Today’s best 5-yr fixed
4.19%
across 100+ lenders
Your estimated payment
$3,218/mo
Property value$750,000
Down payment$150,000
Maya · AI · 24/7
Tell me about first-time buyer mortgages
5-star rated| FSRA #13737| 50+ langs

The hardest part of buying your first home isn’t finding it — it’s the maze: stress test, FHSA, HBP, land transfer rebates, CMHC premiums, qualifying rate vs contract rate. Most banks walk you through one of those. We walk you through all of them, stack the rebates, and make sure you never overpay on a programme you didn’t know existed.

From your first conversation to closing day, we layer every Canadian first-time buyer programme you qualify for: FHSA, RRSP Home Buyers’ Plan, Ontario + Toronto FTHB land transfer rebates, CMHC-insured pricing at 5% down. Same advisor end-to-end. We’ll model the math at the stress-test rate before you ever make an offer — so the only surprise on closing day is how fast it happened.

What you get

Why Canadians choose Mortgage Squad Advisors.

Pre-approval in as little as 24 hours, no bureau pull to begin
120-day rate hold — lock today, find the home later
Down payment from 5% on insured purchases (CMHC, Sagen, Canada Guaranty)
FHSA + RRSP HBP stacked — up to $100K tax-advantaged down payment per spouse
Ontario + Toronto FTHB land transfer tax rebates handled (up to $8,475 combined)
First-Time Home Buyer Incentive paperwork done for you (where eligible)
Stress test simulation before you offer — qualify at contract rate +2% or 5.25%
100+ lender network — the lender most lenient on YOUR income story
Multilingual advisors: English, Punjabi, Mandarin, Cantonese, Arabic, French + more
Maya AI available 24/7 between human touchpoints
Instant check · no credit pull

Are you down-payment ready?

Check the minimum down for your price, then we'll line up FHSA, RRSP HBP and first-time programs.

$40,000
Minimum down required
Yes — within reach
You're ready?
FHSA + RRSP HBP + first-time rebates
Boosters
Estimates only — a licensed advisor confirms your file. FSRA #13737.
Maya · 24/7 AI advisor

Question about first-time buyer mortgage? Maya answers instantly in 50+ languages.

How it works

Three simple steps, no pressure.

1

Get pre-approved

5-minute intake, soft credit only. We confirm your stress-tested maximum, lock today’s rate, map your down-payment stack (FHSA, HBP, gifted funds, savings).

2

House hunt with confidence

Search inside your real budget, not the inflated bank one. Your advisor is on speed-dial when an offer goes in and conditions need to clear in 48 hours.

3

Close — and start tracking

Lawyer-ready package, condition coordination, lender follow-through. After funding, the in-app tracker shows your equity grow and pings you 120 days before renewal.

How do I stack the FHSA and the RRSP Home Buyers’ Plan?

These two accounts are the backbone of a tax-smart down payment, and they stack — you do not have to choose. The First Home Savings Account lets you contribute up to $8,000 per year to a $40,000 lifetime maximum. Contributions are deductible against your income like an RRSP, and qualifying withdrawals come out completely tax-free like a TFSA. That dual benefit is unique to the FHSA.

The RRSP Home Buyers’ Plan lets you withdraw up to $60,000 from your RRSP for a first home, repaid interest-free over 15 years. A common move is to contribute to your RRSP, claim the deduction, then withdraw it through the HBP — effectively a deductible top-up to your down payment.

Because both accounts are individual, two spouses can each max out both. Sequencing matters for taxes and repayment, so we model your exact order before you withdraw a dollar. Get pre-approved and we will map your stack.

How much down payment do I actually need in Canada?

The federal minimums are tiered by purchase price. You need 5% on the first $500,000, then 10% on the portion between $500,000 and $1.5 million, and 20% on any amount above $1.5 million. On a $700,000 home that math is 5% of $500,000 plus 10% of $200,000 — $45,000, not a flat 5%.

Anything under 20% down is a high-ratio purchase and legally requires default insurance through CMHC, Sagen, or Canada Guaranty. The premium is a percentage of the loan, financed into your mortgage rather than paid up front. It is not a fee for nothing: it is what unlocks 5%-down access and the sharpest insured rates on the market.

We price your file across all three insurers and both insured and uninsured structures, because the lowest rate is not always the lowest lifetime cost. Run the numbers first with our CMHC premium calculator.

What does the stress test mean for what I can afford?

Every federally regulated lender must qualify you at the greater of your contract rate plus 2%, or 5.25% — whichever is higher. So if your offered rate is 4.39%, you are not approved on 4.39%; you are tested as though you were paying 6.39%. That qualifying rate, not your real rate, sets your maximum mortgage.

This is why the bank’s pre-approval number and your real comfortable payment can diverge. Lenders also apply debt-service caps — broadly a GDS around 39% and TDS around 44% of gross income at that qualifying rate. Those two ceilings, not your gut feel, decide the file.

We simulate your file at the qualifying rate before you ever write an offer, so you shop inside a number that will actually fund. Some credit unions and provincial lenders are not bound by the federal test — when it helps your story, we shop those too. Try our stress test calculator first.

What are the full first-time costs beyond the down payment?

First-timers are most often blindsided by the gap between the down payment and the true cash-to-close. Plan for the whole stack. If you put under 20% down, the default insurance premium is added to your loan (and in some provinces the premium is subject to provincial sales tax payable at closing).

Next is land transfer tax. In Ontario you pay provincial LTT, and inside Toronto a second municipal LTT on top. The good news: as a first-time buyer you can claim the Ontario rebate (up to $4,000) and the Toronto rebate (up to $4,475), which together can erase the tax on a modestly priced home. We handle the rebate paperwork so nothing is left on the table.

Then come closing costs — legal fees, title insurance, a home inspection, appraisal, and adjustments for prepaid property tax. Budget roughly 1.5% to 4% of the price. Model your provincial bill with our land transfer tax calculator.

Insured vs uninsured — and why does a broker beat the branch?

Your file usually runs one of two paths. Insured (under 20% down) carries a premium but typically earns the lowest available rates because the lender’s risk is covered. Uninsured (20%+ down, no insurance) frees you from the premium but often prices slightly higher and can face a tighter qualifying standard. Neither is universally better — the right path depends on your price point, amortization, and how long you will hold the mortgage.

A branch can only offer you that one bank’s products and that one bank’s answer to your income story. We are a FSRA-licensed brokerage (#13737) with access to 100+ lenders, so we place your file with the lender most lenient on your specific situation — newcomer income, self-employment, gifted funds, thin credit.

There is no fee to you on standard A-lender files; the lender pays us, and any fee on a specialized file is disclosed in writing before you commit. We advise in 50+ languages, so nothing about your biggest purchase gets lost in translation. Start your pre-approval free.

We were turned away by two banks and honestly thought homeownership wasn't going to happen for us. Mortgage Squad Advisors found us a lender, locked in a great rate, and we got our keys three weeks later. I still can't believe how fast it happened.

Simran & Harjot P., First-time buyers, Brampton ON
FAQ

Common questions, answered.

Don’t see yours? Ask Maya — instant answer, any time.

How much down payment do I need as a first-time buyer in Canada?
Minimums: 5% on the first $500,000 of purchase price, 10% on the portion from $500,000 to $1.5M, and 20% above $1.5M. Below 20% means a CMHC, Sagen, or Canada Guaranty premium financed into the mortgage. We model both insured and uninsured paths for every file — sometimes the insured option saves more in lifetime interest than 20% would.
What is the FHSA and should I use it?
The First Home Savings Account is the most powerful first-time-buyer programme Canada has introduced in a generation. Contribute up to $8,000/year (max $40,000 lifetime), get a tax deduction like an RRSP, and withdraw tax-free for a qualifying first home like a TFSA. For most first-time buyers in their working years it’s the single best down-payment vehicle.
Can I combine the FHSA with the RRSP Home Buyers' Plan?
Yes — they stack. The HBP allows you to withdraw up to $60,000 from your RRSP for a first home, repaid over 15 years tax-free. Two spouses can each use both, so the household can pull up to $200,000 of tax-advantaged down payment. We’ll model the optimal sequence (which account to deplete first) for your tax situation.
What is the Canadian stress test?
Every federally regulated lender qualifies you at the greater of your contract rate + 2% or 5.25%. So a 4.39% offered rate qualifies you at 6.39%. We model your file at the qualifying rate before you commit. Some credit unions and provincial lenders qualify at contract rate — we shop both paths.
How long does a pre-approval and rate hold last?
Most lenders hold rates for 90 to 120 days. If rates drop while you're house-hunting we re-shop and capture the lower rate. If rates rise, your hold protects you. Pre-approvals can be re-issued if you go beyond the window.
Will pre-approval hurt my credit?
Pre-qualification with us is a soft inquiry — no credit hit. A formal pre-approval is one hard pull and stays on your bureau for six months but only impacts your score by ~5 points. Multiple mortgage hard pulls within 14 days are bundled by the bureaus, so you can shop without penalty.
Pre-qualified vs. pre-approved — what's the difference?
Pre-qualified = an estimate based on what you tell us — useful to know your range. Pre-approved = a lender has reviewed your file (credit + documents) and committed in writing (subject to property). Real-estate agents and sellers take pre-approvals seriously; pre-qualifications less so.
What if I'm self-employed or new to Canada?
We have specialized lenders and programs for both. Self-employed files use BFS programs, T1-general averaging, or stated-income paths. Newcomers can use major-bank Newcomer programs that accept international employment letters and require no Canadian credit history. See /self-employed-mortgage and /new-to-canada-mortgage.
What's the difference between insured, insurable, and conventional mortgages?
Insured = under 20% down, premium paid by you, financed into the loan; typically lowest rates. Insurable = 20%+ down but the lender insures themselves to lower their cost of capital — they pass some savings to you. Conventional = 20%+ down with no insurance; lender absorbs all credit risk; rates may be slightly higher than insurable. Your advisor checks all three.
How much can I afford on my income?
Run our affordability calculator for an instant Canadian-correct estimate. Quick rule of thumb: 4-5× household income for insured purchases at current rates. But the real answer is GDS ≤ 39% and TDS ≤ 44% at the qualifying rate. Stress test calculator at /mortgage-stress-test-calculator gives the binding number.

Ready when you are.

No obligation and no credit check to start. Maya answers right away, and a licensed advisor steps in whenever you'd like.