Why are gas stations harder to finance than other commercial?
Environmental risk (UST leaks, fuel spills, soil/groundwater contamination) is real and historically expensive to remediate. Most generalist banks decline gas stations to avoid the risk altogether. The short list of lenders that actively finance fuel sites have specialized environmental underwriters and pricing models for the risk, and we work with them.
What LTV can I get on a gas station?
Branded with strong volumes, c-store, and clean environmental: 60-65% LTV. Branded fuel-only or older site: 55-60% LTV. Unbranded independent: 50-55% LTV. Sites with environmental issues require private/MIC lenders or vendor take-back to bridge the gap.
What's UST compliance and why does it matter?
Underground storage tanks must meet provincial rules; in Ontario that is the TSSA-administered liquid fuels regime, In Ontario, fuel tanks are regulated by TSSA under the Liquid Fuels Handling Code. Older single-wall tanks may be grandfathered, but many lenders will not fund them, and a lapsed licence triggers a double-wall upgrade. Lenders typically ask for the TSSA licence, recent inspection reports and tank and line test results.. Lenders require a UST compliance certificate before funding. We pre-screen tank age and compliance status so we don't surprise the lender at conditions.
Will lenders finance unbranded / independent fuel sites?
Yes, but with a narrower lender list and tighter LTV. Strong operator profile, clean environmental, and visible volumes are the table stakes. Independent sites with c-store / QSR combos finance more easily than fuel-only.
What's the impact of c-store and QSR on the financing?
Materially positive. C-store contributes 30-50% of site EBITDA on most modern fuel sites; QSR (especially drive-thru Tim Hortons or A&W) can add another 15-25%. Both diversify revenue away from fuel margin and lenders price that diversification — usually 25-50bps tighter than fuel-only.
Can I do a brand-switch or rebrand and finance the capex?
Often, yes. On a brand-switch (for example Esso → Petro-Canada) the capex envelope (commonly several hundred thousand dollars) can be layered into the mortgage, subject to lender approval. The new brand often pays a meaningful brand-incentive that flows through the deal economics.
What's the typical gas station mortgage rate?
Illustrative broker estimates; reviewed October 2026 (not quotes): branded with strong volumes, roughly 5-yr Government of Canada bond yield + 250-375bps; unbranded, + 325-450bps; sites with environmental issues or short brand agreements, private/MIC at roughly 9-13%. Pricing depends heavily on volumes, operator strength, and environmental status.
What documents will I need?
Site: 24-month volume reports, brand agreement, c-store/QSR financials, T12, environmental Phase 1 (Phase 2 if any historic spills), UST compliance certificate, fuel system review. Sponsor: prior fuel-site experience, T1, NoA, T2 financials, REO schedule, banking, government ID.