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Canada-wide · FSRA #13737

Bridge financing vs HELOC —
how to buy before
you sell.

When your new home closes before your old one, bridge financing advances your down payment for the gap. A HELOC can work too — but only if it’s already in place. Here’s which fits your timing.

The Difference

Four factors that decide
which one fits.

Both products solve the same problem. The deciding factor is almost always timing and what you already have in place.

Speed

Speed to arrange

Bridge financing is set up fast — right alongside your new mortgage with the same lender. A HELOC takes full underwriting and registration: instant if already open, far too slow to set up once you're mid-deal.

Requirements

A firm sale is the key factor

Bridge financing generally needs your current home sold with conditions waived — the lender bridges against a sure thing. A HELOC has no firm-sale requirement, but many lenders freeze or discharge it once your home is listed.

Term

Very short vs. open-ended

Bridge financing is purpose-built for the gap: days to a few months, repaid automatically when your sale closes. A HELOC is a revolving line — open-ended and reusable well beyond just the closing gap.

Cost

Similar rate, different structure

Both charge variable interest on the drawn amount (roughly prime + a margin). Bridge also carries a small admin fee. Total cost on either is modest because the term is short — the real difference is availability, not price.

How to Choose

Three steps to
the right decision.

The right answer depends on your timeline and what’s already in place — not which product sounds better on paper.

01

Understand your closing gap

Find out exactly how many days or weeks separate your purchase closing from your sale closing. That window determines how much you need, for how long, and which product is actually available to you right now.

02

Check what's already in place

Do you have a HELOC on your current home with enough available room — and will your lender allow draws while you're listed or under contract? If yes, that may be your answer. If no, bridge financing is almost always the cleaner path.

03

Line it up before you write offers

The worst time to arrange gap financing is after your offer is accepted. Talk to us before you write — we'll coordinate bridge financing with your new mortgage, or set up a HELOC on your current home while it's still easy to qualify.

Your Situation

Which is right for you?

Tap any situation below to see how we approach it.

If you’re…

New home closes 2 weeks before your sale

Bridge financing

The classic case. Get your sale firm first, then bridge the down payment for the short gap — repaid automatically when your sale closes. We arrange it alongside your new mortgage so there's one application, one advisor.

Get bridge financing
If you’re…

You already have a HELOC with available room

HELOC (if lender permits)

Draw the down payment from your existing line and repay when your sale closes. Often cheaper than a bridge — if your lender allows draws while the home is listed or sold. Confirm with us before you draw; some lenders freeze the line once it's listed.

Understand my HELOC
If you’re…

Home listed but not yet sold

Bridge (once firm) or wait

Most lenders bridge only against a firm sale. Get conditions waived first, or open a HELOC on your current home before you list if you want flexibility either way. We'll map both paths for your timeline.

Talk to a broker
If you’re…

A move is on the horizon, not imminent

Set up a HELOC now

Opening a HELOC before you list gives you a ready-made gap solution and general flexibility — set it up early while it's still easy to qualify, well before the home goes on market.

Learn about HELOCs
If you’re…

You want the fastest, simplest gap solution

Bridge financing

Bridge financing is the default tool for this exact situation. It's designed for the closing gap, arranged quickly through your mortgage lender, and repaid automatically — nothing to manage on your end.

Apply for bridge financing
If you’re…

You need equity access beyond just the gap

HELOC

If you need more than just the down-payment float — renovation funds, ongoing access after you move — a HELOC's revolving structure gives you flexibility a short bridge can't. Set it up on your current home before you list.

Explore HELOC options
Side by Side

Bridge financing vs HELOC —
every factor compared.

The right product is almost never about cost — it’s about what’s available when you need it.

Bridge Financing — best when
  • Your purchase closes before your sale
  • You have a firm, sold sale on your current home
  • You need money for days to a few months only
  • You want a clean, fast solution through your lender
HELOC — best when
  • You already have a HELOC with room on your current home
  • You set it up well before listing or buying
  • You want flexible, reusable access beyond just the gap
  • Your lender won’t freeze it once the home is listed
Bridge financing vs HELOC compared by purpose, speed, requirements, term, cost, repayment, timing, and best use
FactorBridge FinancingHELOC
PurposeBuilt specifically for the closing gapGeneral home-equity borrowing
Speed to arrangeFast — set up alongside your purchaseSlow to set up new; instant if already open
Needs a firm sale?Yes — usually requires a sold, firm dealNo, but lender may freeze it once listed
TermVery short (days to a few months)Open-ended revolving
CostInterest (often prime + a margin) + small feeVariable rate (prime + a bit) on drawn amount
RepaidAutomatically when your sale closesWhenever you choose (repay from sale)
Set up timingCan be arranged mid-dealMust exist BEFORE you're mid-deal
Best for the gapThe default toolOnly if already in place
The verdict
Bridge if you’re mid-deal. HELOC if it’s already open.
Either way — plan it before you write offers.
Talk to a broker
FAQ

Common questions,
clear answers.

Bridge vs HELOC, firm sale rules, costs, and when to arrange it — answered plainly.

What's the difference between bridge financing and a HELOC?

Bridge financing is a short-term loan built specifically to cover your new down payment during the gap between your purchase closing and your sale closing — it's arranged fast against your firm sale and repaid automatically when you sell. A HELOC is a revolving line of credit on your current home you can also draw for the down payment, but only if it's already set up with room available. Bridge is the purpose-built default; a HELOC works mainly if it pre-exists.

Do I need a firm sale to get bridge financing?

Usually, yes. Most lenders bridge against a sold, firm deal (conditions waived) because that's the guaranteed source of repayment. If your home is listed but not yet sold, bridging is harder — some lenders decline it, others charge more or require a larger equity cushion. The clean path is to get your sale firm first, then bridge the gap to your purchase.

Can I use a HELOC to buy before I sell?

Yes, if you already have a HELOC on your current home with enough available room and your lender permits drawing on it while the home is listed or sold. The problem is timing: you usually can't open a new HELOC fast enough once you're mid-deal, and many lenders freeze a HELOC on a home that's being sold. So it works best when set up well before you list.

How much does bridge financing cost?

Typically interest for the short bridge period (often prime plus a margin) plus a small administration fee — usually a few hundred dollars. Because the term is so short (days to a few months) and it's secured by your firm sale, the total cost is modest relative to the convenience of buying your next home without waiting for your sale to close.

When should I arrange gap financing?

Before you write offers. The most common mistake is sorting out closing-date financing at the last minute, when a new HELOC is too slow and a bridge needs your sale to be firm. Talk to a broker early so we can map your timing and line up bridge financing with your new mortgage — or set up a HELOC on your current home ahead of listing to keep options open.

The Mortgage Squad Guarantee

We’ll try to beat your rate.
If we can’t, we pay you $500.¹

¹ Rate Beat: eligible Big-6 bank written offers only · same product, term & amount · $500 paid to you or your nominated charity at closing · conditions apply

Find a mortgage specialist in your city

Bridge financing and HELOC setup work the same way across Canada, but getting the timing right — and coordinating your gap financing with your new mortgage — is easiest when you're working with a local advisor who knows the lenders and closing timelines active in your market.