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Active vs. Discharged Consumer Proposal
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Active vs. Discharged Consumer Proposal

How your mortgage options change by proposal stage

How mortgage options change between an active consumer proposal, a recently discharged one, and 24–36+ months post-discharge — lenders, down payment, rates and what lenders look for at each stage. Illustrative, lender-dependent.

Active vs. discharged: why the stage changes everything

When it comes to getting a mortgage, the single most important fact about your consumer proposal is whether it’s active (still being paid) or discharged (completed). The two stages open very different doors: different lenders, different down payments, different rates, and a different set of realistic options.

A note on the word: when you finish a proposal, your Licensed Insolvency Trustee issues a certificate of full performance and you are released from the debts it covered1. Lenders and borrowers usually just call that “discharged”, and so does this guide.

This guide compares the two, plus the further stage most borrowers are really aiming for: a couple of years past completion with rebuilt credit, when A-lender pricing comes back into reach. Everything here is general and illustrative. Lenders and insurers set their own criteria and review every file, so treat these as the shape of the landscape, not a quote. For the service, see our mortgage after a consumer proposal page.

During an active proposal

You can often still get a mortgage while your proposal is active, but through a narrower door. The lenders are a small set of specialty B-lenders and private lenders willing to work with an in-progress proposal, and they’ll want to see you’re current on your trustee payments and have re-established at least one reporting trade line. Staying current matters for its own sake too: a proposal paid monthly is deemed annulled if you miss three payments1.

The trade-offs, illustratively: a higher down payment (commonly around 20–35%), a rate premium over A-lender pricing on a B-lender file or equity-based pricing on a private, and lighter but still-real documentation. A-lenders generally won’t participate during an active proposal; they typically want it completed and credit rebuilt first. So an active-proposal file is almost always a B-lender or private placement, used deliberately as a bridge.

Recently discharged

Once your proposal is discharged, the picture improves quickly. The B-lender pool widens well beyond the handful of specialists, and refinancing, purchasing or setting up a HELOC all become more accessible. Down payments ease (commonly toward the 10–20% range at this stage, illustratively) and pricing, while still a premium to A, is more competitive with more lenders bidding.

What lenders look for now shifts from “are you servicing the proposal” to “are you rebuilding.” A discharge on its own doesn’t reset you to prime, and the proposal still shows on your credit report for up to 3 years after you finish it (or until 6 years after you signed it, if that comes first)2. Completion is the start of the recovery window. The borrowers who move fastest are the ones who began re-establishing credit during the proposal, so they arrive at completion with clean trade lines already seasoning.

24–36+ months post-discharge

This is the stage most borrowers are really aiming for. With the proposal discharged, two or more trade lines reporting clean for 12+ months, low balances, and a stable income story, A-lender pricing becomes realistic, including insured purchases with a smaller down payment where the insurer approves. As one example, Sagen’s underwriting policy requires that a consumer proposal have been fulfilled for at least 2 years, plus at least 2 years of re-established credit3; other insurers and lenders set their own criteria. The usual insured minimum down payment (5% on the first $500,000, 10% on the portion above) still applies4.

The exact timing varies by lender and by whether the proposal has aged off your bureau (see how long after a proposal). Many A-lenders look for roughly two years of clean re-establishment after completion, but it’s a range set by each lender, not a universal rule. The goal by this point is to refinance off any B or private mortgage you took earlier and back onto prime pricing.

At a glance

The pattern across the three stages:

  • Lenders: specialty B + private → wider B → B and eventually A.
  • Down payment*: ~20–35% → ~10–20% → as low as the insured minimum (with insurer approval).
  • Rate*: highest premium → B-lender premium → toward A-lender pricing.
  • What lenders want: current on payments → credit rebuilding → 2+ clean seasoned trade lines.

*Illustrative and lender/file-dependent, subject to lender review. Not guarantees.

Whatever stage you're at, plan the exit

The common thread is that any B-lender or private mortgage you take during or shortly after a proposal is a bridge, not a destination. The plan is to climb from wherever you enter (active, recently discharged, or further along) toward A-lender pricing as your credit re-establishes and the proposal ages.

Mortgage Squad Advisors (FSRA #13737) reads your file against the lenders most likely to approve it at your stage, discloses every fee up front, and maps the exit to prime. See the mortgage after a consumer proposal page, the credit rebuild guide, or get a confidential assessment — no credit pull to begin.

Sources

Primary sources for the rules and figures above. Rules, rates and lender policies change, so confirm anything you plan to act on with a licensed advisor.

  1. 1. Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy, You owe money: consumer proposals: How a consumer proposal works: filed through a Licensed Insolvency Trustee; the term cannot exceed five years.
  2. 2. FCAC, What information is on your credit report and how long it stays: Credit bureaus usually keep judgments on a credit report for 6 years; TransUnion keeps them 7 years in Newfoundland and Labrador, Ontario and Quebec. Late/unpaid accounts up to 6 years. A consumer proposal is removed 3 years after it is paid off or 6 years after signing, whichever comes first; a bankruptcy usually 6 years after discharge (7 years at TransUnion in NL, Ontario, PEI and Quebec); 14 years for more than one bankruptcy.
  3. 3. Sagen, Underwriting policy: covenant underwriting: For Sagen mortgage insurance, applicants must be discharged from bankruptcy or have fulfilled the terms of their consumer proposal for a minimum of 2 years, and have a minimum of 2 years of re-established credit.
  4. 4. Financial Consumer Agency of Canada, Saving for a down payment: Minimum down payment: 5% of the first $500,000, 10% of the portion from $500,000 to $1.5M, 20% at $1.5M or more.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I get a mortgage while my consumer proposal is still active?
Often, yes, but usually only through specialty B-lenders or private lenders. They typically want you current on your trustee payments and reporting at least one new trade line, and they commonly ask for a larger down payment (roughly 20-35%, illustrative) at a higher rate. A-lenders generally wait until the proposal is completed and credit is rebuilt.
What does 'discharged' mean for a consumer proposal?
Strictly, a proposal is not discharged like a bankruptcy. When you make all the payments, your Licensed Insolvency Trustee issues a certificate of full performance and you are released from the debts it covered. Lenders commonly call this 'discharged' or 'completed', and they will ask for that certificate, so keep it with your proposal documents.
How long does a consumer proposal stay on my credit report?
According to the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada, Equifax and TransUnion remove a consumer proposal 3 years after you have paid it off, or 6 years after you signed it, whichever comes first. Check both of your reports after that date and ask the bureau to correct anything still showing.
When can I qualify for an insured (low down payment) mortgage after a proposal?
Each mortgage insurer sets its own rules. Sagen, for example, requires the proposal to have been fulfilled for at least 2 years and at least 2 years of re-established credit. Even then the lender and insurer review the whole file, and the standard insured minimum down payment and stress test still apply.
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