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How Much Does an Alternative Mortgage Cost?
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How Much Does an Alternative Mortgage Cost?

B-lender and private rates and fees, the all-in cost, and how to keep it down

The full cost of alternative lending: B-lender rates and fees, private mortgage rates and fees, the costs beyond the rate, why the true cost is lower than the headline, and four levers to keep it down. Illustrative figures, sourced.

What an alternative mortgage really costs

An alternative mortgage costs more than a bank mortgage; that’s the trade for flexibility and speed. But “more” varies enormously by tier, and the headline rate is only part of the picture. This guide breaks down the full cost of B-lender and private financing so you can judge it honestly against your alternative: waiting, or losing the deal entirely.

All figures here are illustrative, not today’s rates. They move with the market and vary by file, so think of them as ranges to frame the conversation, not a quote. For current bank pricing, see our live rate board. Your exact rate and fees are confirmed in writing before you commit. For the service, see alternative lending and B-lender mortgage.

B-lender rates and fees

A B-lender is the cheapest step beyond the banks. Illustratively, B-lender rates often run roughly 0.5–1.5% above A-lender pricing. So, assuming a bank rate of 4% for the example, a B-lender might be roughly 4.5–5.5%, depending on the file. On top of the rate, most B-lender programs carry a lender fee, often around 1% of the mortgage, typically deducted on funding.

The good news on fees: on most standard B-lender files there is no separate broker fee to you, because the lender compensates the brokerage, just as on an A-lender deal. A few specialty B-lender programs carry a broker fee (illustratively 0.5–1%), and in Ontario any brokerage fee must be disclosed in writing and built into the cost of borrowing and APR you are shown1. Because B-lenders sit closest to bank pricing, a B-lender is the right first stop whenever the file supports it.

Private mortgage rates and fees

Private financing is the most expensive tier, priced for equity-based risk and speed, with higher rates, higher fees and often interest-only payments2. For a data point, CMHC’s Residential Mortgage Industry Report found the largest private lenders averaged about 9.6% on single-family lending, at roughly 58% loan-to-value, in Q3 20253. Second mortgages price higher than firsts. On top of the rate, expect a lender fee and a broker fee, often around 1–2% each (illustrative), plus legal and appraisal costs.

A worked, illustrative example: a $100,000 private second for 12 months at an assumed 10% interest-only, with a 2% lender fee, a 1.5% broker fee, and about $1,900 in legal and appraisal, runs roughly $15,400 in total cost of borrowing over the term ($10,000 interest + $2,000 + $1,500 + $1,900). The lesson is to look at the all-in cost, not the headline rate, and to insist every figure is in writing. Full detail on our private mortgage page.

The fees beyond the rate

Whatever the tier, budget the full stack so nothing surprises you at the lawyer’s office:

  • Lender fee: often around 1% at a B-lender; around 1–2% on private (illustrative).
  • Broker fee: usually none to you on standard B-lender files; often around 1–2% on private, disclosed in writing.
  • Legal fees: your lawyer’s cost to close and register the mortgage.
  • Appraisal: most alternative lenders require a current one.
  • Title insurance and disbursements: standard closing costs.

In Ontario, a brokerage must give you written disclosure of its fees, included in the cost of borrowing and APR, and of the material risks of the mortgage it recommends1. Get every item in writing before you commit. If anyone quotes a fee before seeing your file, or springs one at closing, that’s a red flag.

Why the true cost is lower than the rate suggests

The rate looks alarming next to a bank’s until you weigh it against the alternative. An alternative mortgage is meant to be short-term: you pay the premium only for the 12–24 months it takes to fix the file and refinance to A-pricing. And it can save money in ways the headline rate hides: consolidating high-interest credit-card debt into a mortgage, clearing CRA arrears before more interest builds, or preserving the equity a forced sale would erode.

Run the comparison honestly: the alternative premium for a year or two, versus the cost of the problem it solves (waiting two years to qualify, carrying high-interest debt, or losing a purchase). For many files that genuinely need alternative lending, the math favours acting, which is exactly why the exit plan matters so much: it’s what caps the premium at a short, bounded cost.

How to keep the cost down

Four levers reduce what you pay. Use the lowest tier that fits: don’t pay private pricing for a B-lender problem; a good broker steers you to the cheapest lender that will actually approve you. Keep the loan-to-value low: more equity earns sharper rates and wider lender choice at every tier. Negotiate: alternative lenders have room on pricing, and a strong file can often secure a lower rate or a reduced fee. Keep the term short: pay the premium only while you need it, timed to your exit.

Above all, plan the exit to A-pricing from day one. The cheapest alternative mortgage is the one you leave on schedule.

Get your exact numbers

Ranges frame the conversation; your file sets the price. The only way to know what an alternative mortgage costs you is to model your specific situation (tier, loan-to-value, income story and exit) against current pricing.

Mortgage Squad Advisors (FSRA #13737) discloses every rate and fee in writing up front, negotiates the margin, and maps the exit that caps the cost. Compare the tiers in our A vs B vs private guide, read the alternative lending overview, or get a no-obligation assessment, with no credit pull to begin.

Sources

Primary sources for the rules and figures above. Rules, rates and lender policies change, so confirm anything you plan to act on with a licensed advisor.

  1. 1. FSRA, Mortgage brokerage disclosure requirements: Ontario brokerages must disclose brokerage fees to the borrower in writing and include them in the cost of borrowing and APR, and must disclose the material risks of a recommended mortgage in writing (O. Reg. 188/08 and 191/08).
  2. 2. FSRA, Private mortgages: what consumers should know: FSRA consumer guidance on the risks, costs and disclosure for private mortgages in Ontario.
  3. 3. CMHC, Residential Mortgage Industry Report: CMHC data on mortgage lenders and arrears; the top 25 mortgage investment entities (private lenders) averaged a 9.6% single-family lending rate at ~58% LTV in Q3 2025.

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Frequently asked questions

How much higher are B-lender rates than bank rates?
As an illustrative range, B-lender rates often run about 0.5-1.5% above A-lender pricing, depending on your credit, equity and income story. Most B-lender files also carry a lender fee of around 1% of the mortgage. Your actual pricing depends on the file and the market, so get it in writing.
What is the average private mortgage rate in Canada?
CMHC reported that the largest private mortgage lenders averaged about 9.6% on single-family lending in Q3 2025, at roughly 58% loan-to-value. Individual files vary widely, and second mortgages price higher than firsts. Lender and broker fees, often around 1-2% each, come on top of the rate.
Do I pay a broker fee on a B-lender mortgage?
Usually not on a standard B-lender file, because the lender pays the brokerage. Some specialty programs and most private mortgages do carry a broker fee. In Ontario, any brokerage fee must be disclosed to you in writing and included in the cost of borrowing and APR before you commit.
What is the total cost of a $100,000 private second mortgage?
In an illustrative example at an assumed 10% interest-only for 12 months, with a 2% lender fee, a 1.5% broker fee and about $1,900 in legal and appraisal costs, the total cost of borrowing is roughly $15,400. Your figures will differ, so compare the all-in cost rather than the rate alone.
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